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Exhibit

FORD M20 ARMORED UTILITY CAR

Current Markings: 95th Infantry Division, 15th Calvary Group B-3

Technical Specifications

  • Enter Service:
    1943
  • Crew:
    2–4
  • Weight:
    16,400 lbs
  • Dimensions:
    Length: 15 ft 5 in, Width: 7 ft 7 in, Height: 6 ft 3 in
  • Armament:
    1 x .50 caliber Browning M2HB machine gun & a Bazooka
  • Armor:
    1 in
  • Powerplant:
    Hercules JXD 6-cylinder 4-cycle inline gasoline engine
  • Performance:
    Operation Range: 100–250 mi cross-country, 200–400 mi on roads

Description

The M20 armored utility car, also known as the M20 scout car, was a variant of the M8 Greyhound. It had the turret replaced with a low, armored open-topped superstructure and an anti-aircraft ring mount for a .50 caliber, M2 heavy machine gun. A bazooka was provided for the crew to compensate for its lack of anti-tank weaponry. The M20 was primarily used as a command vehicle and for forward reconnaissance.

The M20 also served as armored personnel carriers and cargo carriers. It offered high speed and excellent mobility, along with a degree of protection against small arms fire and shrapnel. When employed in the command-and-control role, the M20 was fitted with additional radio equipment. Originally designated the M10 armored utility car, it was redesignated M20 to avoid confusion with the 3-inch Gun Motor Carriage M10. During the two-year production period, 1943–1944, Ford manufactured over 3,700 M20 Armored Utility Cars.

From the Count Ferdinand von Galen Collection, donated by his family in memoriam.